Name main countries from where institutions and features are taken for the Indian Constitution.
Answers
All major sources of the Indian constitution are provided below:
- Government of India Act 1935:
- US Constitution:
- British Constitution:
- Constitution of Canada:
- Constitution of Ireland:
- French Constitution:
- Australian Constitution:
- Constitution of the Soviet Union (USSR):
Answer:
The supreme law of India is known as the Constitution of India (IAST: Bharatiya Savidhna). The document outlines the framework that delineates the core political code, as well as the fundamental rights, guiding principles, and responsibilities of citizens. It also spells out the organisation, methods, powers, and duties of governmental institutions. It is the world's longest-written national constitution.
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution Borrows Elements from Other Constitutions
1. United Kingdom – Parliamentary government.
2. United Kingdom – Rule of Law.
3. United Kingdom – Single citizenship.
4. United Kingdom – Cabinet system.
5. United Kingdom – Concept of equality before the law.
6. Ireland – Directive Principles of State Policy.
7. U.S.A – Fundamental Rights.
8. the U.S.A – Judicial review.
It confers constitutional supremacy (as opposed to parliamentary supremacy, given that a constituent assembly rather than Parliament produced it), and its preamble contains a proclamation that it was ratified by the people. [8] The constitution cannot be changed by Parliament.
Indian Constitution.
2015 India postage stamp featuring B. R. Ambedkar and the Constitution of India
On 26 November 1949, the Indian Constituent Assembly approved it, and on 26 January 1950, it went into effect. The Dominion of India became the Republic of India when the constitution took the place of the Government of India Act 1935 as the primary law governing the nation. Article 395 of the constitution was repealed by its framers to secure constitutional autochthony. Republic Day, which is observed on January 26, honours India's constitution. The constitution guarantees its citizens justice, equality, and liberty and works to foster fraternity. It also describes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. At the Parliament House in New Delhi, the original 1950 constitution is kept in a nitrogen-filled case. The 42nd amendment act, passed in 1976 during the Emergency, added the phrases "secular" and "socialist" to the preamble.
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