Math, asked by shubham866, 1 year ago

name of 10 mathematician and what he invent and few lines about him

Answers

Answered by RheKing
2
1. Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics. His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.

2.Sir Isaac Newton
Sir Isaac Newton PRS was an English mathematician, astronomer, theologian, author and physicist who is widely recognised as one of the most influential scientists of all time, and a key figure in the scientific revolution

3. Leonhard Euler
Leonhard Euler was a Swiss mathematician, physicist, astronomer, logician and engineer, who made important and influential discoveries in many branches of mathematics, such as infinitesimal calculus

4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
 Srinivasa Ramanujan FRS was an Indian mathematician who lived during the British Rule in India. Though he had almost no formal training in pure mathematics, he made substantial contributions to mathematical ..

5. Aryabhata
Aryabhata was the first of the major mathematician-astronomers from the classical age of Indian mathematics and Indian astronomy. His works include the Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-siddhanta. 

6.Brahmagupta
Brahmagupta was an Indian mathematician and astronomer. He is the author of two early works on mathematics and astronomy: the Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta, a theoretical treatise, and the Khaṇḍakhādyaka, a more practical text.

7. Bhāskara

Bhāskara, was an Indian mathematician and astronomer. He was born in Bijapur in Karnataka. Bhāskara and his works represent a significant contribution to mathematical and astronomical knowledge in the 12th century. 

8. Mādhava of Sangamagrāma

Mādhava of Sangamagrāma, was a mathematician and astronomer from the town of Sangamagrama, Kerala, India. He is considered the founder of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics.

9. Vārāhamihira

Vārāhamihira, also called Vārāha or Mihira, was an Indian astronomer, mathematician, and astrologer who lived in Ujjain. He was born in the Avanti region, roughly corresponding to modern-day Malwa, to Adityadasa, who was himself an astronomer.

10. Harish-Chandra

Harish-Chandra FRS was an Indian American mathematician and physicist who did fundamental work in representation theory, especially harmonic analysis on semisimple Lie groups.

Answered by ziniyakhan
2
1) ARYABHATA :- He was the first person that the earth is spherical and it revolves around the sun and stated the correct number of days in a year that is 365 . Hr also gave the formula ( a + b )² = a² + b² + 2ab. Further , he worked on the place value system using letters to signify numbers and stating qualities .

2) BRAHMAPUTRA :- Introduction of zero ( 0 ) to mathematics which stood for " nothing " , was the biggest contribution of Brahmaputra . He also explained how to find the cube and cube - root of an integer and gave rules facilitating the computation of squares and squares root .

3) SRINIVASA RAMANUJAN :- He was one of India's greatest mathematical geniuses . He made substantial contributions to Hardy-Ramanujan litttlewood circle method in number theory and worked on elliptic functions , continued fractions , partial sums , products of hypergeometric series and infinite series.

4) P.C. MAHALANOBIS :- Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis's most significant contribution in the flied of statistics was the Mahalanobis distance . Besides these he had also made pioneering studies in the flied of anthropometry and had founded the Indian statistical institute . He also contributed to the design of large scale sample surveys in India .

5) C.R. RAO :- Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao popularly known as C R Rao is a well known statistician famous for his " theory of estimation ". His contributions statistical theory and applications are well known and many of his results which bear his name are included in the curriculum of courses in statistics at bachelor's and master's level all over the world .

6) D.R. KAPREKAR :- Dattaraya Ramachandra Kaprekar was an Indian recreational mathematician who described several classes of natural numbers including the Kaprekar , Harshad and Self-numbers and discovered the Kaprekar constant named after him . Without any formal mathematical education , he published extensively and was very well known in recreational mathematics circle .

7) HARISH CHANDRA:- Harish Chandra was an Indian American mathematician and physicist who did fundamental work in representation theory especially harmonic analysis on semisimple lie groups .

8) SATYENDRA NATH BOSE :- He is known for his collaboration with Albert Einstein , Satyendra Nath Bose established modern theoretical physics in India . Bose made significant advances in statistical mechanics and quantum statistics , the description of all forces by a single field theory , x-ray diffraction and the interaction of electromagnetic waves with the ionosphere .

9) BHASKARA :- Bhaskara an Indian astronomer and mathematician helped to disseminate the mathematical work of Aryabhata . He was the one who declared that any number divided by zero is infinity that the sum of any number and infinity is also infinity . He also famous for his book " Siddhanta Siromani ".

10) NARENDRA KARMARKAR :- Karmakar's algorithm is an algorithm introduced by Narendra Karmakar in 1984 for solving linear programming problems. He is also listed as an ISO highly cited researcher .
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