name of (NH4)2[Co(SCN)6]
Answers
Answer:
Ammonium hexathiocyanatocobaltate(IV)
Explanation:
(1) Name the cation first. That part's easy: NH4(+) = ammonium
(2) The anion is complex. Ligands are always named before the metal to which they are coordinated. In this case, there are six thiocyanate (SCN(-)) ligands coordinated to one cobalt(IV) ion.
(3) Greek prefixes (mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa-, etc) are used to indicate the number of each kind of ligand bound to the metal ion.
(4) The names of negative ligands always end in -o, so thiocyanate becomes thiocyanato-
(5) The metal's name is changed to end in -ate.
(6) Write the oxidation number of the metal after its name as a Roman numeral in parentheses. There are two ammonium ions, each of which carries a +1 charge. There are six thiocyanate ions, each with a -1 charge. If the compound is neutral as a whole, then the cobalt ion MUST have a +4 oxidation number.
Answer:
coc1+ 4nh4 scn
Explanation:
1) nh4(+)=ammonium
2) (snc(-))= ligands coordinate to cobalt(iv) ion