Question

name of the compound
Sond
Hн Н
H-C-C-C-C
1
Hн Н
Н НН​

Answer 1

Answer:

An organic compound contains C, H and O, and its aqueous solution is neutral. 1.44 g of A on refluxing with dilute H  

2

​  

SO  

4

​  

 produces two organic compounds B and C of which the only B is resolvable and gives effervescence with NaHCO  

3

​  

. Also, neutralization of entire B requires 0.4 g of NaOH. B on reduction with HI/red phosphorus produces a hydrocarbon D which is non-resolvable. Also D on monochlorination yield three alkyl halide in which the only one is resolvable. Deduce structures of A to D.

Explanation:

1. Step 1- Hydrolysis in the acidic medium of compound A will in acid (B) and alcohol
2. Step 2- In the presence of strong reducing agent Red phosphorus and HI compound B will convert in C( 3−Methylpentane)