Name one Chemical compound used in textile industry
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Answer:
In terms of composition and use, dyes are divided into azo-dyes, anthraquinone dye, acidic (wool, nylon, silk) or basic, dispersed dyes (used in polyester and other synthetic materials), active and precise dyes (used in cotton and viscose), as well as complex metal dyes (usually chromium or cobalt complexes). Phosphoric trichloride is a colorless, smoky liquid with a strong odor similar to hydrogen chloride. From a chemical point of view it is inorganic acid chloride. Its reaction with water is rapid and very violent, accompanied by a strong effect of anxiety and the release of gaseous hydrogen chloride. Therefore, transport and storage should be done in tightly closed containers, protected from moisture or water. This process is frustrating, it happens as a continuous response. Phosphorus is added to the boiling mixture of phosphorus and trichloride, while chlorine pressure is added to the reactor. Effective control of the amount of phosphorus-to-chlorine is essential if the product content is to be increased. Proper control also ensures that the right temperature is generated, while maintaining stoichiometry for trichloride production. Adequate heat will be generated by the reaction itself to release the product as it is formed.