Name some types of motion and state any three types of motion.
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there are four basic types of motion. These four are rotary, oscillating, linear and reciprocating. Each one moves in a slightly different way and each type of achieved using different mechanical means that help us understand linear motion and motion control.
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There are different types of motion: translational, rotational, periodic, and non periodic motion.
- When we say an object is moving, it is always with respect to another object. For example, when we say a vehicle is moving on a road, it is moving with respect to the trees and poles on the road, which are ‘not moving’. When you say you are at rest or not moving while reading a book, it is with respect to your chair or your desk. When an object moves, its position (with respect to another object) changes with time. Let us take the example of a car moving away from a building.
Motion
- When a body does not change its position with time, we can say that the body is at rest, while if a body changes its position with time, it is said to be in motion.
Translational Motion
- A type of motion in which all parts of an object move the same distance in a given time is called translational motion. Examples are vehicles moving on a road, a child going down a bird flying in the sky.
Rotational Motion
- When an object moves about an axis and different parts of it move by different distances in a given interval of time, it is said to be in rotational motion. Examples of objects undergoing rotational motion are blades of a rotating fan, merry-go-round, blades of a windmill. When an object undergoes rotational motion, all its parts do not move the same distance in a given interval of time.
Non-periodic Motion
- A motion that does not repeat itself at regular intervals or a motion that does not repeat itself at all is called non-periodic motion. Examples of non-periodic motion are a car moving on a road, a bird gliding across the sky, and children playing in a park
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