Question

Name the 2 forms of power sharing in modern democracy? answer for class 10

Answer 1

In modern democracies power sharing arrangements are in many forms like
(i) Horizontal Distribution of Powers—In this form of power sharing, power is assigned by the constitution among different organs of government such as the Legislative, Executive and Judiciary.
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(ii) Vertical Distribution of Powers
• In this type of power sharing, power is shared at the different levels of government .
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Answer 2

The two forms of power sharing in modern democracy are:

1) Horizontal distribution of power:
- The power is shared among legislature, executive and judiciary.
- Example: India

2) Federal government:
- Also known as vertical distribution of power
- Power can be shared among governments at different levels(a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level)
- Example: USA

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