name the 3 isotopes of hydrogen. state their composition of nuclei and write its mass number
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The three isotopes of hydrogen are
protium (A = 1)
deuterium (A = 2)
tritium (A = 3)
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Explanation:
There are basically three isotopes of hydrogen, let them study separately
- Protium - The composition of protium in earth is approx 99.9% . Its atomic no and mass no is same i.e. 1.
- Deuterium - The composition of deuterium is approx 0.015 % . Its atomic number is also 1 but its mass no is 2 as it contains 1 neutron in it .
- Tritium - The composition of tritium is almost negligible i.e. 10^-15 % . Its atomic no is also 1 but its mass no is 3 as it contains 2 neutrons in it . It is the isotope of hydrogen which is radioactive in nature .
Hope this answer would help you .
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