Name the blood protein and immune modulator produced by r-DNA technique.
Answers
Blood protein produced by rDNA technique is Insulin.
Immuno modulator produced by rDNA technique is interferon.
•rDNA technique is a technique where DNA or genes of particular protein code are transferred from one organism into other.
•This is done to enhance the production of that particular enzyme or protein.
•Both the above products are important examples of therapeutic use.
•Insulin is used for regulation of diabetes, in diabetic patients.
•Insulin reaches blood to act on glucose.
•It is made up of two peptide chains, and hence is proteinaceous in nature.
•Interferons finds its use in various diseases, including cancer.
•Interferons act to recruit T cells on the site of infection, to kill infected cells.
Interferon is produced by r-DNA technique.
Explanation:
- Actually interferon are substances that are secreted by the virus affected cell which prevent the further destruction of the neighbouring cell by the same virus.
- Interferon can now be produced by Recombinant DNA technique. When intravenously given to a person it circulates in the blood and gives protection against virus.
- This technique has recently been used in the treatment of cancers as well restriction endonuclease discovery made it easy for the production of interferon.
Learn more about Interferon
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