Name the cause and mode of transmission of following plant disease
Answers
ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs ᴀᴘᴘᴇᴀʀ ᴀs ɴᴇᴄʀᴏᴛɪᴄ ᴀʀᴇᴀs, ᴜsᴜᴀʟʟʏ sᴘᴏᴛs ᴏғ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs sʜᴀᴘᴇs ᴀɴᴅ sɪᴢᴇs ᴏɴ ʟᴇᴀᴠᴇs, sʜᴏᴏᴛs, ᴀɴᴅ ғʀᴜɪᴛ; ᴀs ᴄᴀɴᴋᴇʀs ᴏɴ sᴛᴇᴍs; ᴀs ʙʟɪɢʜᴛs, ᴡɪʟᴛs, ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴇᴄʀᴏsɪs ᴏғ sʜᴏᴏᴛs, ʙʀᴀɴᴄʜᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴇɴᴛɪʀᴇ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs; ᴀs ᴅɪsᴄᴏʟᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴs, ᴍᴀʟғᴏʀᴍᴀᴛɪᴏɴs, ɢᴀʟʟs, ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴏᴏᴛ ʀᴏᴛs, ᴇᴛᴄ. ʀᴇɢᴀʀᴅʟᴇss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴀᴘᴘᴇᴀʀᴀɴᴄᴇ, ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs ɪɴᴛᴇʀғᴇʀᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴏɴᴇ ᴏʀ ᴍᴏʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʜʏsɪᴏʟᴏɢɪᴄᴀʟ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ (ᴀʙsᴏʀᴘᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʀᴀɴsʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴜᴛʀɪᴇɴᴛs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏɪʟ, ᴘʜᴏᴛᴏsʏɴᴛʜᴇsɪs, ᴇᴛᴄ.), ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇʀᴇʙʏ ʀᴇᴅᴜᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʙɪʟɪᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴛᴏ ɢʀᴏᴡ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴛ ғᴏʀ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪᴛ ɪs ᴄᴜʟᴛɪᴠᴀᴛᴇᴅ. ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀʟʟʏ ᴄᴀᴜsᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴍɪᴄʀᴏsᴄᴏᴘɪᴄ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴍs sᴜᴄʜ ᴀs ғᴜɴɢɪ, ʙᴀᴄᴛᴇʀɪᴀ, ɴᴇᴍᴀᴛᴏᴅᴇs, ᴘʀᴏᴛᴏᴢᴏᴀ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴀʀᴀsɪᴛɪᴄ ɢʀᴇᴇɴ ᴀʟɢᴀᴇ, ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴘᴇɴᴇᴛʀᴀᴛᴇ, ɪɴғᴇᴄᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ғᴇᴇᴅ ᴏғғ ᴏɴᴇ ᴏʀ ᴍᴏʀᴇ ᴛʏᴘᴇs ᴏғ ʜᴏsᴛ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs; sᴜʙᴍɪᴄʀᴏsᴄᴏᴘɪᴄ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴍs sᴜᴄʜ ᴀs ᴠɪʀᴜsᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴠɪʀᴏɪᴅs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴇɴᴛᴇʀ, ɪɴғᴇᴄᴛ, sᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ sʏsᴛᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀғғᴇᴄᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʀᴏᴡᴛʜ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ʜᴏsᴛ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs; ᴘᴀʀᴀsɪᴛɪᴄ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ʀᴀɴɢᴇ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴄʜ ᴛᴏ sᴇᴠᴇʀᴀʟ ғᴇᴇᴛ ɪɴ sɪᴢᴇ...
ᴀɢʀɪᴏs ɢɴ (1997) ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴘᴀᴛʜᴏʟᴏɢʏ, 4ᴛʜ ᴇᴅɴ. ᴀᴄᴀᴅᴇᴍɪᴄ, sᴀɴ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ᴀɴᴏɴʏᴍᴏᴜs. ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴇɴᴅɪᴜᴍ ᴏғ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs ᴏғ...ᴀ sᴇʀɪᴇs ᴏғ ʙᴏᴏᴋs ᴏɴ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴠɪᴅᴜᴀʟ ᴄʀᴏᴘs ᴘᴜʙʟɪsʜᴇᴅ ᴘᴇʀɪᴏᴅɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ ʙʏ ᴀᴘs, sᴛ. ᴘᴀᴜʟ, ᴍɴ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ᴄᴀᴘɪɴᴇʀᴀ ᴊʟ (2001) ʜᴀɴᴅʙᴏᴏᴋ ᴏғ ᴠᴇɢᴇᴛᴀʙʟᴇ ᴘᴇsᴛs. ᴀᴄᴀᴅᴇᴍɪᴄ, sᴀɴ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ʜᴜʟʟ ʀ (2001) ᴍᴀᴛᴛʜᴇᴡs’ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴠɪʀᴏʟᴏɢʏ, 4ᴛʜ ᴇᴅɴ. ᴀᴄᴀᴅᴇᴍɪᴄ, sᴀɴ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ʜᴀʀʀɪs ᴋғ, ᴍᴀʀᴀᴍᴏʀᴏsᴄʜ ᴋ (1980) ᴠᴇᴄᴛᴏʀs ᴏғ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴘᴀᴛʜᴏɢᴇɴs. ᴀᴄᴀᴅᴇᴍɪᴄ, sᴀɴ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ʜɪʀᴜᴋɪ ᴄ (ᴇᴅ) (1988) ᴛʀᴇᴇ ᴍʏᴄᴏᴘʟᴀsᴍᴀs ᴀɴᴅ ᴍʏᴄᴏᴘʟᴀsᴍᴀ ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs. ᴜɴɪᴠᴇʀsɪᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴀʟʙᴇʀᴛᴀ ᴘʀᴇss, ᴇᴅᴍᴏɴᴛᴏɴ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ɴᴀᴜʟᴛ ʟʀ (1997) ᴀʀᴛʜʀᴏᴘᴏᴅ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ᴠɪʀᴜsᴇs: ᴀ ɴᴇᴡ sʏɴᴛʜᴇsɪs. ᴀɴɴ ᴇɴᴛᴏᴍᴏʟ sᴏᴄ ᴀᴍ 90:521–541
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
sᴄʜᴏᴡᴀʟᴛᴇʀ ᴛᴅ, ғɪʟɪᴘ ɢᴍ (ᴇᴅs) (1993) ʙᴇᴇᴛʟᴇ-ᴘᴀᴛʜᴏɢᴇɴ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ɪɴ ᴄᴏɴɪғᴇʀ ғᴏʀᴇsᴛs. ᴀᴄᴀᴅᴇᴍɪᴄ, sᴀɴ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ
ɢᴏᴏɢʟᴇ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ
ᴘʟᴢᴢ ᴍᴀʀᴋ ᴀs ʙʀᴀɪɴʟɪᴇsᴛ ♥️....