Name the crop which is main source of Sugar and Gur? What are the Geographical
conditions required for its growth. Name the major areas of its production.
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
DESCRIBE SUGARCANE - DEFINITION
Sugarcane is a tropical as well as a subtropical crop. It grows well in hot and humid climate with a temperature of 21
o
C−27
o
C and an annual rainfall between 75 cm and 100 cm. It can be grown in a variety of soils and needs manual labour from sowing to harvesting. India is the second largest producer of sugarcane only after Brazil. It is the main source of sugar, gur (jaggery), khandsari and molasses. The major sugarcane producing states are Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Punjab and Haryana.
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS AND SOIL REQUIRED FOR SUGARCANE PRODUCTION - DEFINITION
Sugarcane matures in 10 to 18 months depending on the climate. Sugarcane grows best in areas with 21
o
Cto27
o
C temperature. Sugarcane grows well in tropical regions with 100-150 cm of rainfall well distributed throughout the year. This crop is grown well in drained rich alluvial, heavy loams or lava soils. It is largely grown on loams and clayey loams of the Great Plains and on black soil, brown or reddish loams and laterites in the Peninsular India.
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Answer:
Sugarcane is the crop which is main source of Sugar and Gur.
Conditions required-
Sugarcane is a tropical plant, therefore, requires a year warm weather to reach maturity. The areas having temperature of 20° to 26°C and an average rainfall of 150 cm are suitable for its cultivation.
The major areas of production-
Utter Pradesh is the answer...
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