Question

Name the diseases caused by microorganisms in plants and animals

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

In plants : The most common diseases of cultivated plants are bacterial wilt, chestnut blight, potato late blight, rice blast, coffee rust, stem rust, downy mildew, ergot, root knot, and tobacco mosaic. This is a small list of the more than 50,000 diseases that attack plants.

In Animals : Examples of diseases in animals caused by bacteria are anthrax, blackquarter and tuberculosis. Bacteria can infect wounds, and that is why wounds should be treated.

Answer 2

Question :

Name four plant diseases caused by microorganisms.

(Microorganisms causing diseases in plants).

Answer :

Here, as per the provided question. We are asked to describe name of four plant diseases which are caused by microorganisms.

So, now we will describe about some microorganism which cause diseases in the plants, they are provided as follows –

Microorganisms → Virus

Diseases caused to the plant → Tobacco mosaic virus (which shows the appearance of uneven spots and discoloration on The leaves).

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Microorganisms → Bacteria

Diseases caused to the plant → Citrus cankers

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Microorganisms → Fungus

Disease caused to the plant → Rust of the wheats (diseases plants show rust coloured Orange patches on the infected plant parts).

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Microorganisms → Fungus

Diseases caused to the plant → Smut of Rice. (Smut balls in grains that becomes greenish black ; then burst and infect other grains.

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Now, we will describe about microorganism causes disease in animals

Microorganisms → Anthrax (which is called by bacteria) and (it's in cattle) .

Microorganisms → Foot and mouth diseases (Virus) and (it's in cattle).

Microorganisms → Rabies (virus) and (it is caused in dogs and monkeys).

Microorganisms → Ringworm (fungi) and (it's in cattle and poultry).

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