Name the element which has one electron in the outermost shell
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Lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) have a single electron in their outermost shells
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The elements that have one electron in the outermost shell are Sodium, Lithium, and Hydrogen.
Explanation:
- These elements are known to be unstable elements due to 1 electron in the outermost shell. But, it can gain stability by gaining or losing the electrons.
- After losing the electrons, they become positively charged and after gaining electrons, they become negatively charged.
- The electrons in the outermost shell will say about the reactivity or tendency of that particular atom to form a bond with the other atom.
- And also, these elements won't achieve the octet rule, which is only applicable for the elements which have 8 electrons in the outer shell.
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