Question

Name the endocrine gland in which the following hormones are synthesized. Write one function for each hormone:
i. Melatonin
ii. Glucagon
iii. Thyrocalcitonin
v. Glucocorticoids
iv. Progesterone ​

Answer 1

Explanation:

1. Melatonin - It is secreted by the pineal gland.

Function - Pineal gland controls sexual behavior, menstrual cycle and influences our defense capacity.

2. Glucagon - It is secreted by pancreas.

Function - It increases the amount of sugar in the blood.

3. Thyrocalcitonin - It is secreted by parafollicular cells of Thyroid gland.

Function - It enhances deposition of calcium ion in boned, thuz making bones stronger.

4. Glucocorticoids - It is secreted by Zona Fasciculata of Adrenal cortex.

Function - It maintains the cardio-vascular system and kidney functions.

5. Progesterone - It is secreted by the corpus luteum and placenta.

Function - It supportes pregnancy and acts on mammary glands to stimulate alveoli formation and milk secretion.

Answer 2

Answer:

Name the endocrine gland in which the following hormones are synthesized. Write one

function for each hormone:

i. Melatonin ii. Glucagon iii. Thyrocalcitonin

iv. Progesterone v. Glucocorticoids