name the first digestive organ that associated with the break down of protiens in humans . what are its three releases?
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Answer: Stomach
It secretes the following-
1. Pepsin- Breaks the proteins into peptides.
2. HCl- Makes the stomach acidic for pepsin to act on it
3. Mucus- Prevent the inner lining of stomach from coming in contact with the acid
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First digestive organ associated with the breakdown of proteins in humans is Stomach.
The Stomach Secretes -
- Pepsin
- Hydrochloric Acid (HCL)
- Lipase
Explanation:
- After reaching the stomach, food is thoroughly mixed with gastric juices due to churning movements of the stomach.
- Gastric juice is secreted in the stomach which contains protein digesting enzyme pepsin.
- HCL is also secreted in the stomach in the presence of which pepsin gets activated and breaks proteins into amino acids.
- Pepsin is a stomach enzyme that serves to digest proteins found in ingested food. Gastric chief cells secrete pepsin as an inactive zymogen called pepsinogen.
- Lipase is a type of protein made by your pancreas, an organ located near your stomach. Lipase helps your body digest fats. It's normal to have a small amount of lipase in your blood.
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