Name the gas evolved in the following
1. Calcium Carbonate is heated
2. Ammonium dichromate is heated
3. Silver nitrate is heated
4. Silver chloride kept in sunlight
Answers
Explanation:
(i) Alkalis reacts with ammonium salts on heating to liberate ammonia gas.
Ca(OH)2+2NH4Cl→CaCl2+2NH3+H2O
(ii) When sodium nitrite reats with ammonium chloride nitrogen gas is liberated.
NaNO2+NH4Cl→NaCl+N2+2H2O
Name the gas evolved in the following ✏
1. Calcium Carbonate is heated
2. Ammonium dichromate is heated
3. Silver nitrate is heated
4. Silver chloride kept in sunlight
Answer 1.
Carbon dioxide gas
Explanation
When heated above 840°C, calcium carbonate decomposes, releasing carbon dioxide gas and leaving behind calcium oxide – a white solid.
Answer 2.
Nitrogen gas
Explaintion
Ammonium dichromate decomposes on heating to produce nitrogen gas, water vapor (gaseous due to the temperature of the reaction), and solid chromium(III) oxide.
Answer 3.
Nitrogen dioxide and Oxygen.
Answer 4.
Chlorine gas
Explaintion
When silver chloride is exposed to light, it decomposes to form silver metal and chlorine gas.
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