Science, asked by isaac2vijay, 7 months ago

Name the gastric juices secreted in stomach.Explain each of them.​

Answers

Answered by riyakaramchandani05
0

Gastric acid, gastric juice, or stomach acid, is a digestive fluid formed within the stomach lining.The acidic gastric juice also kills bacteria. The mucus covers the stomach wall with a protective coatin .Hydrochloric acid: It is the digestive fluid formed by the stomach during the process of digestion. It functions by destroying harmful microorganisms present in the food particles

Answered by manasi1972
1

Explanation:

The epithelium includes gastric glands that secrete gastric fluid. The gastric fluid consists mainly of mucous, HCl, and the enzyme pepsin released as pepsinoge.

body

mid-portion of the stomach

cardia

(also, cardiac region) part of the stomach surrounding the cardiac orifice (esophageal hiatus)

cephalic phase

(also, reflex phase) initial phase of gastric secretion that occurs before food enters the stomach

chief cell

gastric gland cell that secretes pepsinogen

enteroendocrine cell

gastric gland cell that releases hormones

fundus

dome-shaped region of the stomach above and to the left of the cardia

G cell

gastrin-secreting enteroendocrine cell

gastric emptying

process by which mixing waves gradually cause the release of chyme into the duodenum

gastric gland

gland in the stomach mucosal epithelium that produces gastric juice

gastric phase

phase of gastric secretion that begins when food enters the stomach

gastric pit

narrow channel formed by the epithelial lining of the stomach mucosa

gastrin

peptide hormone that stimulates secretion of hydrochloric acid and gut motility

hydrochloric acid (HCl)

digestive acid secreted by parietal cells in the stomach

intrinsic factor

glycoprotein required for vitamin B12 absorption in the small intestine

intestinal phase

phase of gastric secretion that begins when chyme enters the intestine

mixing wave

unique type of peristalsis that occurs in the stomach

mucosal barrier

protective barrier that prevents gastric juice from destroying the stomach itself

mucous neck cell

gastric gland cell that secretes a uniquely acidic mucus

parietal cell

gastric gland cell that secretes hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor

pepsinogen

inactive form of pepsin

pyloric antrum

wider, more superior part of the pylorus

pyloric canal

narrow, more inferior part of the pylorus

pyloric sphincter

sphincter that controls stomach emptying

pylorus

lower, funnel-shaped part of the stomach that is continuous with the duodenum

ruga

fold of alimentary canal mucosa and submucosa in the empty stomach and other organs

stomach

alimentary canal organ that contributes to chemical and mechanical digestion of food from the esophagus before releasing it, as chyme, to the small intestine

Hope this will help uh

I took this from textbook

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