Question

name the group which is called amphibians of plant Kingdom. cite an example of this group also mention one important feature of the same group ​

Answer 1

first of all, who are amphibians?

amphibians are organisms which live both in water and land.

bryophyta are called the amphibians of the plant kingdom because they also need both plant and water. they live on soil but need water for the reproduction.

examples of bryophytes :- funaria, riccia etc.

some features of bryophyta :-

⏺bryophytes are differentiated to form leaf and stem structures.

⏹it has naked embryos.

⏺ bryophyta has hidden reproductive organs and therefore are called cryptogamae.

⏹they are photosynthetic and non-vascular plants.

⏹they lack specialised tissue for the conduction of water and minerals.

Answer 2

Answer:

Bryophytes are known as amphibians of the plant kingdom.

Explanation:

• Bryophytes are called the amphibians of the plant kingdom because they require both land and water for their survival.
• It includes plants like mosses, hornworts, and liverworts.
• The term takes its origin from the word Byron, which means mosses and phyton means plants.
• They grow in shady and damp areas.
• There is a lack in the production of flowers and seeds, which rather produce spores.
• The field of study of bryophytes is called bryology.
• They do not possess vascular tissues.
• These plants live in soil but require water for sexual reproduction.
• The sperm of bryophytes, which are called antherozoids, are flagellate and need the presence of water to swim.
• Therefore, their existence depends on both land and water.