Biology, asked by umaimahh1809, 23 days ago

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the thyroid gland​

Answers

Answered by xXBorn2AskXx
2

Answer:

Hypothalamus-

The hypothalamus releases thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which stimulates the pituitary gland to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).

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Answered by ankitpatle0
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  • Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) is released by the brain, which stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).
  • Iodine from meals is used by the thyroid gland to produce two thyroid hormones: triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (thyroxine) (T4).
  • These thyroid hormones are also stored and released as needed by the body.
  • Thyroid gland regulation is aided by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, both of which are found in the brain.
  • The hypothalamus and pituitary sense when:
  • Thyroid hormone levels are low, thus more TRH and TSH are secreted, stimulating the thyroid to produce more hormones.
  • Thyroid hormone levels are too high, hence the thyroid produces less TRH and TSH, resulting in decreased thyroid hormone synthesis.
  • This mechanism can be hampered by disease or tumours in the pituitary gland.
  • Thyroid hormones have an impact on all of the body's cells and organs. They:
  • Control the pace at which calories are burnt, which has an impact on weight loss and growth.
  • The heartbeat may be slowed or sped up.
  • Body temperature can be raised or lowered.
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