name the kinds of taxes people had to pay under the sultanate rule
Answers
Answer:
Three types of taxes were collected: tax on cultivation, called 'kharaj', about 50% of the peasants' produce; tax on cattle; and tax on houses.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Jizya tax, land tax, token currency[abrupt end]
Explanation:
Jizya tax- This kind of tax was imposed on the non-muslims. This was one of the major regions for the mass conversion of Hindus towards Muslim faith.
Land tax- Land tax was a major source of revenue during the Sultanate period. The sultan had appointed officials to collect the taxes. The system prevailed in all dynasties [ Khilji dynasty, Mamluk Dynasty, Tuglaq dynasty, Sayyid Dynasty, Lodi dynasty]. The officials measured the land and collected revenue accordingly
Token currency- During Muhammad Bin Tughlaq or Jauna Khan's reign, this system for the transaction was introduced. Copper and brass coins, which had the same value to that of Gold and silver coins, were issued to the people and were ordered to use it in all of their transactions. However due to improper execution of the plan, counterfeit coins started to be produced, as a result, traders didn't agree to take these coins. Even these fake coins were given to the sultan as tax, as a result, the economy and trade came to a standstill. Soon thereafter, The sultan withdrew the idea of token currency
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