Name the oxygen scavenger present inside the root nodules of leguminous plants
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rhizobia
Answer: Leg haemoglobin is a oxygen carrying hemoprotein found in the root nodules of the leguminous plants. It is produced in response to the roots being colonized by nitrogen- fixing bacteria called as rhizobia.
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Leghaemoglobin is an oxygen-transporter particle. It safeguards nitrogen-fixing protein nitrogenase from the symptom of oxygen
Leghaemoglobin
- The chemical nitrogenase is exceptionally delicate to the sub-atomic oxygen; it requires anaerobic circumstances. The nodules have variations that guarantee that the chemical is safeguarded from oxygen.
- To safeguard these proteins, the root nodules contain an oxygen forager called leg-haemoglobin.
- Leguminous plants are in a cooperative relationship with nitrogen-fixing microbes like Rhizobium.
- These microbes attack root hairs of leguminous plants and structure root knobs in which they fix nitrogen. A red shade present in the root knobs of leguminous plants is known as leghaemoglobin. Leghaemoglobin is an oxygen-transporter particle.
- It safeguards nitrogen-fixing protein nitrogenase from the symptom of oxygen as the compound is profoundly delicate to oxygen.
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