Name the policies which ere introduced in making the east india company the paramount power in india?????
Answers
Name the policies which ere introduced in making the east india company the paramount power in india?
Explanation:
Company rule in India (sometimes, Company Raj,[2] "raj", lit. "rule" in Hindi[3]) was the rule or dominion of the British East India Company over parts of the Indian subcontinent. This is variously taken to have commenced in 1757, after the Battle of Plassey which saw the Company conquest of Mughal Bengal.[4] Later, the Company was granted the diwani, or the right to collect revenue, in Bengal and Bihar;[5] or in 1773, when the Company established a capital in Calcutta, appointed its first Governor-General, Warren Hastings, and became directly involved in governance.[6] By 1818, with the defeat of Marathas followed by the pensioning of the Peshwa and the annexation of his territories, British supremacy in India was complete.[7]
Company rule in India
1757–1858
Motto: Auspicio Regis et Senatus Angliae
"By command of the King and Parliament of England"
StatusJoint-stock colony established by the East India Company and regulated by the British Parliament.CapitalCalcutta (1757–1858)Common languagesEnglish (official)
Hindustani, Tamil, Burmese, Bengali, many othersGovernmentCorporatocracyGovernor-General
• 1774–1785 (first)
Warren Hastings
• 1857–1858 (last)
Charles CanningHistory
• Battle of Plassey
23 June 1757
• Treaty of Allahabad
16 August 1765
• Treaty of Seringapatam
18 March 1792
• Treaty of Bassein
31 December 1802
• Treaty of Yandabo
24 February 1826
• Treaty of Lahore
9 March 1846
• Treaty of Lahore
29 March 1849
• Government of India Act
2 August 1858Area1858[1]1,942,481 km2 (749,996 sq mi)CurrencyRupeeISO 3166 codeIN
Preceded bySucceeded byChero dynastyMaratha EmpireMughal EmpireKingdom of MysoreSikh EmpireBritish RajColonial India
Imperial entities of India
Dutch India1605–1825Danish India1620–1869French India1668–1954
Portuguese India
(1505–1961)
Casa da Índia1434–1833Portuguese East India Company1628–1633
British India
(1612–1947)
East India Company1612–1757Company rule in India1757–1858British Raj1858–1947British rule in Burma1824–1948Princely states1721–1949Partition of India
1947
v
t
e
The East India Company was a private company owned by stockholders and reporting to a board of directors in London. Originally formed as a monopoly on trade, it increasingly took on governmental powers with its own army and judiciary. It seldom turned a profit, as employees diverted funds into their own pockets. The British government had little control, and there was increasing anger at the corruption and irresponsibility of Company officials or "nawabs" who made vast fortunes in a few years.[8] Pitt's India Act of 1784 gave the British government effective control of the private company for the first time. The new policies were designed for an elite civil service career that minimized temptations for corruption.[9] Increasingly Company officials lived in separate compounds according to British standards. The Company's rule lasted until 1858, when it was abolished after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. With the Government of India Act 1858, the British government assumed the task of administering India in the new British Raj.