Name the six state of matter which has came from bose einstein condensate
Answers
Answered by
1
Bose- Einstein condensate
and Plasma
and Plasma
parthpayasi123:
Wrong
Answered by
0
The sixth state of matter is the Fermionic Condensate.
Now, to understand this... we have to start from the beginning. There are six states of matter - solid, liquid, gas, plasma, Bose-Einstein condensate and the Fermionic Condensate.
We all know the first three states of matter. Plasma is created by adding energy to a gas so that some of its electrons leave its atoms. This is called ionization. It results in negatively charged electrons, and positively charged ions. Unlike the other states of matter, the charged particles in a plasma will react strongly to electric and magnetic fields (i.e. electromagnetic fields). If a plasma loses heat, the ions will re-form into a gas, emitting the energy which had caused them to ionize.
Bose-Einstein condensates consist of particles called bosons which exist at the temperature of 0 K or -273 oC with most minimum amount of energy a particle can possess. It has 0 viscosity (Viscosity is the measure of how easily any fluid can flow... since bosons have 0 viscosity... it can flow as easily as possible!) . Bosons have a whole number spin which means they have angular momentum of a whole number such as 1, 2 or 3 which normally fermions don't have (fermions have a non-whole number spin like 3/2 , 1/2 or 5/2). Light photons are examples of bosons.
Now... lets come to Fermionic condensate particles. They consist of normal fermions (which are the building blocks of normal matter) which are almost identical to bosons but have one difference. Bosons are called social since they can cluster together but fermions are called non-social since they cannot stick together... as they obey the Pauli Exclusion Principle which states that no two particles can stay in the same quantum state.
Now, to understand this... we have to start from the beginning. There are six states of matter - solid, liquid, gas, plasma, Bose-Einstein condensate and the Fermionic Condensate.
We all know the first three states of matter. Plasma is created by adding energy to a gas so that some of its electrons leave its atoms. This is called ionization. It results in negatively charged electrons, and positively charged ions. Unlike the other states of matter, the charged particles in a plasma will react strongly to electric and magnetic fields (i.e. electromagnetic fields). If a plasma loses heat, the ions will re-form into a gas, emitting the energy which had caused them to ionize.
Bose-Einstein condensates consist of particles called bosons which exist at the temperature of 0 K or -273 oC with most minimum amount of energy a particle can possess. It has 0 viscosity (Viscosity is the measure of how easily any fluid can flow... since bosons have 0 viscosity... it can flow as easily as possible!) . Bosons have a whole number spin which means they have angular momentum of a whole number such as 1, 2 or 3 which normally fermions don't have (fermions have a non-whole number spin like 3/2 , 1/2 or 5/2). Light photons are examples of bosons.
Now... lets come to Fermionic condensate particles. They consist of normal fermions (which are the building blocks of normal matter) which are almost identical to bosons but have one difference. Bosons are called social since they can cluster together but fermions are called non-social since they cannot stick together... as they obey the Pauli Exclusion Principle which states that no two particles can stay in the same quantum state.
Thanks
Similar questions