Name the three characteristics of sound.
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The basic properties of sound are: pitch, loudness and tone. Figure 10.2: Pitch and loudness of sound. Sound B has a lower pitch (lower frequency) than Sound A and is softer (smaller amplitude) than Sound C. The frequency of a sound wave is what your ear understands as pitch.
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WHAT IS SOUND?
- Sound is produced when something vibrates.
- The vibrating body causes the medium (water, air, etc.) around it to vibrate.
- Vibrations in the air are called travelling longitudinal waves, which we can hear.
CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND
- Pitch depends on the frequency of the sound waves produced by the source.
- Quality (or Timbre) of the sound depends on wave form.
- Loudness is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.
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