Question

Name the three constitutes of an atom and state mass and charge of each . How are they disturbed in an atom

Answer 1

The three constituents of an atom are the protons neutrons and electrons

The charges and masses of each one of them are as follows

Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10-24 grams, which scientists define as one atomic mass unit (amu) or one Dalton.

Electron

The amount of the charge is -1.6x10-19 coulomb.

Mass of electron is 9.11x10-31 kg

Charges of neutrons and protons

The charge of a proton is + 1.602×10−19 Coulombs

A neutron, like the name implies, is neutral with no net charge.

An atom is composed of two regions: the nucleus, which is in the center of the atom and contains protons and neutrons, and the outer region of the atom, which holds its electrons in orbit around the nucleus.