Question

name the two challenges of bipolarity

Answer 1

here are the two challenges

Answer 2

The creation of NIEO (National International and Economic Order) and NAM (Non-Alignment Movement) were two major challenges to the bipolarity that emerge during cold war era in 20th century.

Explanation:

• Bipolarity is a world order where two states have sphere of influence over the political, social, cultural and military power of the world.
• It emerged during the late 20th century when world divided between the two poles of USA and USSR.
• NIEO was proposed during 1970s by group of developing countries on the platform of UN in order to promote trade and commerce globally.
• NIEO aims for trade and commerce by increasing the availability of funds to developing countries and promoting reduction of tariff by developed countries.
• NAM is a political platform formed it 1960 where the countries aligned their goals initially to not favour any superpower bloc i.e. USA and USSR
• It was asserted by third world countries with active role of India under the leadership of Pt. Nehru.

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