Name the two vital factors for the establishment of Sociology as a separate social science.
Answers
Sociology as a scholarly discipline emerged primarily out of the Enlightenment thought, shortly after the French Revolution, as a positivist science of society. Its genesis owed to various key movements in the philosophy of science and the philosophy of knowledge. Social analysis in a broader sense, however, has origins in the common stock of philosophy and necessarily pre-dates the field. Modern academic sociology arose as a reaction to modernity, capitalism, urbanization, rationalization, secularization, colonization and imperialism. Late-19th-century sociology demonstrated a particularly strong interest in the emergence of the modern nation state; its constituent institutions, its units of socialization, and its means of surveillance. An emphasis on the concept of modernity, rather than the Enlightenment, often distinguishes sociological discourse from that of classical political philosophy.
Human behaviors and human societies are considered as two vital factors for the establishment of sociology as a separate social science.
Explanation:
- Sociology is mainly developed to understand the changes brought in the society because of human activities or behaviors such as Industrial Revolution whereas social science is a branch of science that deals with politics, anthropology, communication strides, criminology, economics, geography, history, sociology, social studies, psychology like subjects.
- Sociology is a study of social relationships that are managed and maintained by the people of different groups.
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