Name the types of plastids. Where are they found in plant cell?
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# Plastid
<> It occurs in most plant cells and is absent in animals. Plastids are of the following three types:
* Chloroplasts: Green-coloured plastids which are present in green algae and higher plants. They capture the sun's energy and help in the process of photosynthesis. They give green colour to the plant.
* Chromoplasts: Coloured plastids (except green colour)
* Leucoplasts: Colourless plastids.
<> It occurs in most plant cells and is absent in animals. Plastids are of the following three types:
* Chloroplasts: Green-coloured plastids which are present in green algae and higher plants. They capture the sun's energy and help in the process of photosynthesis. They give green colour to the plant.
* Chromoplasts: Coloured plastids (except green colour)
* Leucoplasts: Colourless plastids.
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Answer:
The three types of plastids found in plants are leucoplasts, chromoplasts and chloroplast.
Explanation:
- Leucoplasts- these are food storing plastids. These are further of 3 types elaioplasts( oil painting storing), amyloplasts( carbs storing) and proteinoplasts( protein storing).
- Thses are present as food storing bodies in the factory cells.
- Chromoplasts- these are color furnishing plastids. Carotenoids which give red color to carrots is one of the illustration of chromoplasts.
- These sre scattered throughout the cytoplasm of coloured corridor of shops.
- Chloroplasts- photosynthetically active plastid. These are simply present in photosynthetically active corridor of shops like leaves.
- The green color of leaves is due to chlorplasts
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