Name two important types of compound lipids
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The basic unit of lipids is a triglyceride, synthesised from glycerol (propane-1,2,3-triol) and fatty acids. Glycerol is a type of alcohol. Alcohols are organic compounds. Their molecules are characterised by hydroxyl groups, -OH.
Explanation:
Lipids, as a class of compounds, are insoluble in water but are soluble in other organic solvents. Examples of such solvents include: acetone and ether. Waxes, steroids, phospholipids and fats are the most common types of lipid groups. Fats have glycerol in addition to three fatty acids.
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