name two types of subsistence agriculture
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Two types of subsistence agriculture are-
1- Primitive subsistence= It is the oldest form of subsistence agriculture and still prevalent in various regions of the world.It is practised with small patches of land with the help of tools like dao, hoe.This type of farming depends on monsoon and natural fertility of soil.
2- Intensive subsistence=
In this type of farming, farmers cultivate small plot of land using simple tools and with more labours. Farmers produce enough for their survival.
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Primitive agriculture Edit
While this 'slash-and-burn' technique may describe the method for opening new land, commonly the farmers in question have in existence at the same time smaller fields, sometimes merely gardens, near the homestead there they practice intensive 'non-shifting" techniques until shortage of fields where they can employ "slash and burn" to clear land and (by the burning) provide fertilizer (ash).
Intensive subsistence farming Edit
In intensive subsistence agriculture, the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labor. Climate, with large number of days with sunshine and fertile soils permits growing of more than one crop annually on the same plot. Farmers use their small land holdings to produce enough, for their local consumption, while remaining produce is used for exchange against other goods. It results in much more food being produced per acre compared to other subsistence patterns.
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