name types of simple tissues
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What are the types of Simple Tissue?
Simple tissues are of three types, namely parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma.
Permanent tissues are tissues wherein the growth process has been ceased. These issues originate from both the primary and the secondary meristematic tissues and possess a definite shape and organization. However, they lack the potential to divide.
Based on their constituent cell, Permanent tissues can be classified into two major types:
Simple tissue – parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma
Complex tissue – xylem and phloem
Parenchyma
They are living cells and walled, soft in nature due to the presence of thin-walled cells.
Collenchyma
These are characterized by uneven thick-walled living cells. This unevenness in the thickening of the cell walls imparts partially hard giving mechanical support derived essentially from the elongated cells of the ground meristems, procambium sometimes.
Sclerenchyma
They have cells with thickened lignified walls, providing them strength and making them waterproof.
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REVIEW SHEET
Type of tissue Simple/complex Cell types present
Parenchyma Simple tissue Parenchyma
Collenchyma Simple tissue Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma Simple tissue Fibers Sclereid
Xylem Complex tissue Tracheary elements, parenchyma, Sclerenchyma (fibers)