Name various types of epithelial tissues ? Describe their structure and give their functions .
Answers
Explanation:
There are two types of epithelial tissue.
1. Simple epithelial tissue.
2. Compound epithelial tissue.
Types of simple epithelial tissue
- Squamous epithelial
- Cuboidal epithelial
- Columnar epithelial
- Ciliated epithelial
- Glandular epithelial
- Sensory epithelial
- Germinal epithelial
Types of Compound epithelial tissue
- Stratified epithelium
- Transitional epithelium
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Explanation:
1) Simple squamous epithelium
function:- allows materials to pass through by diffusion and filtration and secretes lubricating substances.
2) simple cuboidal epithelium
function:- secretes and absorbs.
3) simple columnar epithelium
function:- absorbs, it also secretes mucous and enzymes.
4) pseudostratified columnar epithelium
function:- secrete mucous, ciliated tissue moves mucous.
5) stratified squamous epithelium
function:- protects against abrasion.
6) stratified cuboidal epithelium
function:- protective tissue.
7) stratified columnar epithelium
function:- secretes and protects.
8) transitional epithelium
function:- allows the urinary organs to expand and stretch.