Narration change :-
1. You said to her ,"I don't know your name "
2. The lady said to me ," Can you help me now "
3. She said to him ,"What was your plan yesterday ?"
4. The girl said to her brother,"Why did you miss the class ?"
5. I will say to him,"Don't you read newspaper?"
Answers
Q1. You said to her, “I don't know your name.”
You told her that you don't know her name
Q2. The lady said to me, “Can you help me now?”
The lady asked me if l can help her then.
Q3. She said to me, “What was your plan yesterday?”
She asked me what was my plan the previous day.
Q4. The girl said to her brother, “Why did you miss the class? ”
The girl asked her brother why did he missed the class.
Q5. I will say to him, “Don't you read newspapers? ”
I asked him if he read newspapers or not.
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When we quote the actual words of the speaker is called Direct speech.
Anil said, "I am ill now"
When we give the exact meaning of the words of a remark or a speech without necessarily using the speaker's words is called Indirect speech.
Anil said that he was ill.
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- In the 5th answer, the tense is not changed because the reporting verb which is "I will say to him" is given in future tense.
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- David said, “I’m baking a chocolate cake for you.’’
- David said that he was baking a chocolate cake for me.
⇒ If we consider these two sentences, we might notice that both of them convey the same message, but there is a difference if we look closely. In the first sentence, I am conveying the activities of David in his (D) own words without changing it; it is called direct speech or we can say reporting speech. In the second sentence, I am using my own words to convey the activities of the speaker (D) to the audience. This we can say indirect speech or reported speech
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