English, asked by yoyomsd8981, 9 months ago

Narrow crack in rock and wall
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Answered by sivaprasadkotte
1

Explanation:

Long story short: When an acid is dissolved into water, it produces H₃O⁺ ions. When a base is dissolved into water, it produces OH⁻ ions. pH is a measure of the concentration of the H₃O⁺ ions; that is, how many H₃O⁺ molecules there are in the solution, divided by the volume of the solution. This concentration, or [H₃O⁺], is equal to the number of moles of H₃O⁺ molecules (which is a measure of the total number of molecules) over the volume. The value of the pH is given as follows: pH = -log([H₃O⁺]), where log() is the base ten logarithm. Similarly, pOH is the exact same thing but measuring the concentration of the OH⁻ ions, and thus pOH = -log([OH⁻]). The pH and pOH values are related in a manner that depends on the temperature of the solution. At 25°C, pH + pOH = 14. Because water is neutral and therefore contains an equal concentration of H₃O⁺ and OH⁻ ions, we find that pH = pOH = 7 at 25°C. In water, these ions are produced by the water molecules themselves as follows:

H₂O + H₂O⇌H₃O⁺ + OH⁻. The "⇌" symbol signifies a reaction that goes both ways, that is, both the H₂O's react to give H₃O⁺ and OH⁻, and the H₃O⁺ and OH⁻ react to give H₂O's. The reaction is practically finished when the solution reaches an equilibrium where both opposite reactions happen at the same rate so nothing really changes: whatever quantity is produced is at the same time consumed.

Answered by whattt
2

Answer:

yes ,they are similar

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