National park and wildlife sanctuaries in india
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THE NATIONAL PARK AND WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES ARE :
- Jim corbett national park.
- Kaziranga national park.
- Ranthambare national park.
- Bandipur national park.
- Parambikulam wildlife sanctuary.
- Bandhavgarh national park.
- Gir national park and sasan gir sanctuary.
- Periyar national park.
- Kanha national park.
- Dandeli wildlife sanctuary.
National Park:- National park is a large area protected and maintained by the government to preserve wildlife where other activities like grazing and cultivation of crops are not allowed. Only tourism is permitted. There are 102 national parks in India.
Some well-known are listed below:-
- Jim Corbett National Park (Uttrakhand) for tigers.
- Kaziranga National Park (Assam) for one-horned rhinoceros.
- Gir National Park (Gujarat) for Asiatic lions.
- Kanha National Park (Madhya Pradesh) for tigers.
- Sariska National Park (Rajasthan) for tigers.
Let us know about wildlife sanctuaries now:
Wildlife Sanctuaries:- It is an area which is strictly reserved for the protection of wildlife in their natural habitat. A wildlife sanctuary provides protection and suitable living conditions to animals in their own natural habitat. It does not allow any human activity which disturbs the wild animals and their habitats. In a wildlife sanctuary, some activities like harvesting of timber and collection of minor forest products are allowed, however these do not interfere with the well being of the animals. Wildlife sanctuaries also provide safe habitat for some of the threatened wild animals like black buck, elephant, golden cat, pink headed duck, phyton and rhinoceros.
Wildlife sanctuaries are different from zoos because in wildlife sanctuaries animals live freely in their natural habitat, while in zoos they're kept in cages. There are 500 wildlife sanctuaries in India.
Some of well-known are listed below:-
- Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Rajasthan). The only place in India where Siberian cranes are found.
- Chilka Lake Bird Sanctuary (Odisha).
- Sultanpur Lake Bird Sanctuary (Haryana).
- Bandipur Sanctuary (Karnataka) for Indian elephants.
- Madumalai Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu) for Indian elephants.