Question

Nationalism is an umbrella term under which there are various types. The three

important ones are -

a. Cultural nationalism

b. Language nationalism

c. Ethnic nationalism.

Choose any two from the above and discuss in 5 to 6 points how it is applicable in a

secular country like India.​

Answer 1

cultural nationalism tjis the answer

Answer 2

Answer:

Nationalism:–

Explanation:

Cultural Nationalism:

It occupies a middle ground position between ethnic nationalism and civic nationalism. Therefore, it focuses on a national identity shaped by cultural traditions and a common language, but not on the concepts of common ancestry, race or ethnicity.Cultural nationalism validates the importance of other cultures deemed by society as “other”. It gives black and brown people a sense of pride in being people of color in a white dominated society, which constantly seeks to normalize Eurocentric standards of both beauty and culture.

Ethnic Nationalism:

The central theme of ethnic nationalists is that "nations are defined by a shared heritage, which usually includes a common language, a common faith, and a common ethnic ancestry". It also includes ideas of a culture shared between members of the group, and with their ancestors.

The characteristics of this Nationalism are:

Autonomy.

National identity.

Self-determination.

Solidarity