Naveen wants to buy something saplings in columns .if he increases the number of saplings in column by 4 the number of columns decreases by one. if decreases the number of saplings by 5 in a column in number of columns increased by 2.
which of these graphs relates the number x of columns and the number Y of plants in a column?
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Graph c) is the correct answer , (6 , 20) is intersection point
Given:
- Naveen wants to Plant some saplings in columns
- If number of saplings in a column increased by 4 then column decreases by 1
- If number of saplings in a column decreased by 5 then column increases by 2
To Find:
- Graph relating the number x of columns and number Y of plants in the column
Solution:
Step 1:
Number of columns = X
Number of Sampling/Plant in a column = Y
Total saplings /Plants = XY
Step 2:
increase the number of saplings in a column by 4
number of columns decreases by 1
Total saplings /Plants = (X - 1) (Y + 4)
Step 3:
Decrease the number of saplings in a column by 5
number of columns increases by 2
Total saplings /Plants = (X + 2) (Y - 5)
Step 4:
Equate total Plants/saplings
XY = (X - 1) (Y + 4) = (X + 2) (Y - 5)
=> 0 = 4X - Y - 4 = 2Y - 5X - 10
On solving
X = 6 and Y = 20
(6 , 20) is intersection point
Graph c) is the correct answer
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