ncert maths solutions class 9 chapter 9 exercise 9.3
Answers
Exercise 9.3
Question 1:
In the given figure, E is any point on median AD of a ΔABC. Show that
ar (ABE) = ar (ACE)
Answer:
AD is the median of ΔABC. Therefore, it will divide ΔABC into two triangles of equal
areas.
∴ Area (ΔABD) = Area (ΔACD) … (1)
ED is the median of ΔEBC.
∴ Area (ΔEBD) = Area (ΔECD) … (2)
On subtracting equation (2) from equation (1), we obtain
Area (ΔABD) − Area (EBD) = Area (ΔACD) − Area (ΔECD)
Area (ΔABE) = Area (ΔACE)
Question 2:
In a triangle ABC, E is the mid-point of median AD. Show that ar (BED) = ar (ABC)
AD is the median of ΔABC. Therefore, it will divide ΔABC into two triangles of equal
areas.
∴ Area (ΔABD) = Area (ΔACD)
… (1)
In ΔABD, E is the mid-point of AD. Therefore, BE is the median.
∴ Area (ΔBED) = Area (ΔABE)
Area (ΔBED) = Area (ΔABD)
Area (ΔBED) = Area (ΔABC) [From equation (1)]
Area (ΔBED) = Area (ΔABc
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