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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Total number of people = 400.
- Number of people who speak english = 200.
- Number of people who speak hindi = 250.
To Find:
- Total number of people who speaks both hindi and English= ?
Solution:
Let H be set of people who speak hindi and E be the set of people who speak english.
According to question,
No. of people who speak hindi = n(H)=250
No of people who speak english = n(E)=200
Total number of people = n(H ∪ E) = 400
No. of people who speak both hindi and english = n(H ∩ E)
Now,
n(H ∪ E ) = n(H) + n(E) - n(H ∪ E)
400 = 250 + 200 - n(H ∩ E)
400 = 450 - n(H ∩ E )
n(H ∩ E ) = 450 - 400
n(H ∩ E ) = 50
Hence, total number of people who speak both hindi and English is 50.
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