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★Given :-
★Saree is sold at 8% profit
★Sweater is sold at 10% discount
★Saree and sweater take Rs 1008
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Now :-
★Selling price saree
= x + 8x ÷ 100 = 108x ÷ 100
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★Selling price of sweater
= y - 10y ÷ 100 = 9y ÷ 10
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★Given:-
=> 108x ÷ 100 + 9y ÷ 10 = 1008
=> 108x + 90y ÷ 100 = 1008
=> 108x + 90y = 100800
=> 6x + 5y = 5600
=> x = 5600 - 5y ÷ 6 ..... (Equation 1)
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★Selling price of saree :-
= x + 10x ÷ 00 = 11x ÷ 10 (Given 10% profit)
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★Sellingprice of sweater :-
= y - 8y ÷ 100 = 92y ÷ 100 (Given 8% discount)
= 11x ÷ 10 + 92y ÷ 100 = 1028 (Given Saree and sweater take 1028)
=> 110x + 92y ÷ 100 = 1028
=> 110x + 92y = 102800
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★Substitute the value from equation (1)
=> 110 (5600 - 5y ÷ 6) + 92y = 102800
=> 616000 - 550y ÷ 6 + 92y = 102800
=> 616000 - 550y - 552y ÷ 6 = 102800
=> 616000 + 2y ÷ 6 = 102800
=> 616000 + 2y = 616800
=> 2y = 800
=> y = 400
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★Now :-
x = 5600 - 5 × 400 ÷ 6
x = 5600 - 1200 ÷ 6
x = 4200 ÷ 6
=> x = 700
So we find that :-
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★Sellingprice of saree = 700
★List price of sweater = Rs 400
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Regards :)
Cybary
Be Brainly
Let the cost price of saree be Rs. 'x' and the list price of sweater be Rs. y.
Therefore,
By selling a saree at 8 % profit and a sweater at 10 % discount, the shopkeeper gets Rs. 1008
⇒ 108x/100 + 90y/100 = 1008
⇒ 27x/25 + 9y/10 = 1008/1
Taking L.C.M. of the denominators and then solving it, we get.
54x + 45y = 50400 _________(1)
by selling a saree at 10 % profit and a sweater at 8 % discount, the shopkeeper gets Rs. 1028.
Taking L.C.M. of the denominators and then solving it, we get.
⇒ 55x + 46y = 51400 _______(2)
Now, multiplying the equation (1) by 55 and (2) by 54, we get.
(54x + 45y = 50400)×55
= 2970x + 2475y = 2772000 _____(3)
(55x + 46y = 51400)×54
= 2970x + 2484y = 2775600 _____(4)
Now, subtracting (3) from (4), we get.
2970x + 2484y = 2775600
2970x + 2475y = 2772000
. - - - ___________________________
. 9y = 3600
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⇒ 9y = 3600
y = 3600/9
y = 400
Putting the value of y = 400 in (1), we get.
54x + 45y = 50400
54x + (45 × 400) = 50400
54x + 18000 = 50400
54x = 50400 - 18000
54x = 32400
.
x = 600
So, the cost price of a saree is Rs. 600 and the list price of a sweater is Rs. 400