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Do a research on earthquake related to disaster management
minimum (200) words
Answers
Answer:
Earthquake can be defined as the shaking of earth caused by waves moving on and below the earth's surface and causing: surface faulting, tremors vibration, liquefaction, landslides, aftershocks and/or tsunamis.
Aggravating factors are the time of the event and the number and intensity of aftershocks.
Compound hazards are fire, landslide, and tsunami.
Factors of Vulnerability
Location of settlements in seismic areas and size of the population.
Inadequate building practices and regulations.
Dense concentration of building with high occupancy.
The absence of warning systems and lack of public awareness on earthquake risks.
Public health impact of earthquakes
The main public health threats vary according to the magnitude of the earthquake, the nature of the built environment and the secondary effects of the earthquake (eg. tsunamis, landslides and fires).