Question

Negative effect of power sharing

Answer 1

Answer:

$\underline{\pink{Negative \: effect \: of \: power \: sharing - }}$

1. It leads to a feeling between citizens that the sharing of power leads to division of power which makes a country weaker than it would be if power rested in one hand.

2. It also leads to misunderstanding between the council of various organs.

3. It also leads to thinking that it poses a risk to nation's unity.

4. It also sometimes leads to conflict between two states, two districts or even two cities or locality.

Answer 2

#Power Sharing:-

=>A policy agreed between political parties or within a coalition to share responsibility for decision-making and political action.

#Positive effects or advantages of Power Sharing:-

• No single community can take decision unilaterally.

• It is realised that unity of country is only possible by repecting feelings and interest of different communities.

• Reduces conflicts between different social groups.

• Stability of political order is achieved.

• Better outcome.

#Negative effects or Dis-advantages of Power Sharing:-

• It leads to a feeling between citizens that the sharing of power leads to division of power which makes a country weaker than it would be if power rested in one hand.  
• It also leads to misunderstanding between the council of various organs.  
• It also leads to thinking that it poses a risk to nation's unity.  
• It also sometimes leads to conflict between two states, two districts or even two cities or locality.

#Types of Power Sharing:-

There are 2 types of Power sharing -

• Horizontal Power Sharing : It is the sharing of power among the different organs of government, for example, power sharing by the executive, the Legislature and the Judiciary.
• Vertical Power Sharing :  It is a system of power sharing among governments at different levels. For example, a general government for the entire country and governments at provincial or regional levels. In India, we refer to it as the Central Government, State Governments, Municipality, Gram Panchayat etc. The Constitution lays down the powers of different levels of government.