New Bright Future Academy Sr. Sec. School
Unit Test - 11 (2020-21)
Class - XI
Time: 1Hrs.
M.M.: 20
Subject - Political Science
1.
Which of the following is not a feature of Election system in India?
(a) Universal adult franchisee
(c) Reservation of seats for SC and ST
(b) Secret voting
(d) Communal electorate
2. There were how many subjects added in 11 schedule for Boban Yocal government?
(a) 29
(b) 18
(c) 97
(d) 47
3. In India who can vote under the concept of universal adult franchisee?
(a) Minor can also vote
(c) Only educated people can vote
(b) Foreign nationals can also vote (d) Any adult citizen of nation without any discrimination
4. What is not taken from British Constitution in the Constitution of India?
(a) Parliamentary rule
(b) FPTP
(c) Fundamental rights
(d) Cabinet system
5. By which constitutional amendment act and voting has turned from 21 to 18?
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 44th amendment (c) 61st amendment
(d) 86th amendment
6. Which of the following election does not conduct according to proportional representation system?
(a) Election of Lok Sabha
(c) Election of president of India
(b) Election of Vice President
(d) Election of legislative Council
The emergency provisions in the Indian constitution borrowed from which country's constitution?
(a) Japan
(b) Australia
(c) Russia
(d) Weimar Republic Germany
8. Which of ti e following institution consider as the protector of Indian constitution?
(a) Legislature
(b) Executive
(c) Judiciary
(d) President of India
9. What do you understand by Right against exploitation?
10. What were the recommendations of GVK Rao committee?
11. Who considered as the elected head of municipal Corporation?
12. Which institution have the power to make amendments in the Indian constellation?
13. Write the function of the Constitution.
14 Write a short note on PR system of election.
15. 74th amendment of the Indian Constitution is a great achievement in the development of urban local bodies. Justify the sta
Answers
Answer:
1 - d
2 - a
3 - d
4 - b
5 - c
6 - a
7 - d
8 - c
9- Right against exploitation:
The Constitution prohibits traffic in human beings and 'beggar' and other similar forms of forced labour. Traffic in human beings means "dealing in men and women like goods, such as selling, letting or otherwise disposing of them". It would include traffic in women and girls for immoral purposes. Beggar or "forced labour" means "making a person work against his will and then not to pay him his wages".
The Constitution also lays down that no child below the age of 14 years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine. Nor shall such a child be engaged in any dangerous job. The children are the assets of the nation. Therefore, they need to be protected from being abused or exploited.
10 - i. Planning commission in 1985 appointed The Committee on Administrative Arrangement for Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation Programmes under the chairmanship of G. V. K. Rao.
ii. The Committee came to conclusion that bureaucratization of development administration opposed to the democratization has weakened the Panchayati Raj institutions.
iii. This has resulted in what is aptly called as ‘grass without roots’.
11 - Mayor.
12 - Legislative Body.
13 - Tells the citizens what to do or not?; Tells the duties of state; Tells the fundamental rights of citizens; Makes stability and peace in the state; Clears out all the queries of citizens; Develops social reforms in the society.
14 - Proportional representation, electoral system that seeks to create a representative body that reflects the overall distribution of public support for each political party. Where majority or plurality systems effectively reward strong parties and penalize weak ones by providing the representation of a whole constituency to a single candidate who may have received fewer than half of the votes cast (as is the case, for example, in the United States), proportional representation ensures minority groups a measure of representation proportionate to their electoral support.
15 - Provision for reservation of seats of public offices for SCs and STs and women. After the passing of the 74th Amendment Act, all the states of union were to enact/amend their respective municipal acts. ... The urban local Government institutions in all states were organised in their new forms with effect from 1994.
I guess this answer will help you and you will rate my answer accordingly also you will mark my answer as brainliest. Thank you.