-NH2 group is earthing para directing explain
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Explanation:
NH2 group is ortho,para directing.because it undergo +I effect,and it is most activating group.
but NH3+ is meta directing.
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Answer:
In NH2 the nitrogen attached to the benzene ring has excess of electron hence it is + R directing group. While in NO2 the nitrogen attached to the benzene ring do not have extra lone pair of electrons hence it is -R effecting group which is meta directing.
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