Question

NH4Cl acid and basic radical

Answer 1

In case of NH4cl salt nh4+ ion coming from base that is NH4OH so that it is a basic Radical and Cl- coming from acied HCl so that it is called Acidic Radical.

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Answer 2

$NH_{4} Cl$ can act as both an acid and a base depending on the context.

$NH_{4} Cl$ is a salt that is formed by the reaction of ammonium hydroxide (a weak base) and hydrochloric acid (a strong acid).

When $NH_{4} Cl$ is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: $NH_{4} + and Cl-.$

$NH_{4} +$ is the ammonium cation, which is acidic in nature. This is because it can donate a proton (H+) to a base to form $NH_{3}$ (ammonia) and H+ ions. Therefore, $NH_{4} +$ is considered an acid radical.

On the other hand, Cl- is the chloride anion, which is a basic radical. This is because it can accept a proton (H+) from an acid to form HCl (hydrochloric acid) and Cl- ions.

Overall, $NH_{4} Cl$ can act as both an acid and a base depending on the context.

for such more question on radical

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