Nikhilesh has to cover 6 km distance. But after travelling 1/3rd distance he gets
tired so he reduces his speed to 3/4th. Again, he covers the same distance and
further reduces his speed to 1/2nd of the reduced speed and reaches 30 minutes
late. What is the usual speed of Nikhilesh?
Answers
Given :- Nikhilesh has to cover 6 km distance. But after travelling 1/3rd distance he gets tired so he reduces his speed to 3/4th. Again, he covers the same distance and further reduces his speed to 1/2nd of the reduced speed and reaches 30 minutes late. What is the usual speed of Nikhilesh ?
Solution :-
Let us assume that, usual speed of Nikhilesh is x km/h .
so,
→ Total distance covered = 6 km
→ Time taken = Distance / speed = (6/x) hours .
now,
→ (1/3) distance = 6 * (1/3) = 2 km
→ Speed = (3/4) of usual speed = (3x/4) km/h .
then,
→ Time taken = D/S = 2/(3x/4) = (8/3x) hours .
and,
→ Next distance covered = 2 km
→ speed = (1/2) of (3x/4) = (3x/8) km/h
then,
→ speed = D/S = 2/(3x/8) = (16/3x) hours.
A/q,
→ 2km at x km/h + 2km at (3x/4) km/h + 2km at (3x/8) km/h = Total time at x km/h + 30 minutes .
→ (2/x) + (8/3x) + (16/3x) = (6/x) + (1/2)
→ (6 + 8 + 16)/3x = (12 + x)/2x
→ (30/3x) = (12 + x)/2x
→ 10 * 2 = 12 + x
→ 20 = 12 + x
→ x = 20 - 12
→ x = 8km/h (Ans.)
Hence, the usual speed of Nikhilesh is 8km/h .
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