nine times a two digit number is same as twice the number obtain by interchanging the digit of the number. if one digit exceed the number by seven. find the number?
siddharthmaurya01:
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let x = the 10's digit
let y = the units
then
10x+y = "the number"
and
10y+x = "the number reversed
write an equation for each statement
"nine times a two digit number is the same as twice the number obtained on
interchanging the digits of the number."
9(10x+y) = 2(10y+x)
90x + 9y = 20y + 2x
90x - 2x = 20y - 9y
88x = 11y
simplify, divide by 11
8x = y
"If one digit of the number exceeds the other by 7,"
y = x + 7 (y has to be the larger number)
replace y with 8x
8x = x + 7
8x - x = 7
7x = 7
x = 1
then
y = 8
18 is the original number
Check this in the 1st statement
9(18) = 2(81)
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