nisha walks 15m west and 8m north to reach tha apposite corner of a rectangular field .mary walked from the same point diagonally to the apposite corner what is the distance covered by mary
Answers
Firstly, let ABCD be the required rectangle.
Then, Nisha moves from A to B - 15 m and then B to C - 8 m
And, Mary walks from A to C. Then we have to find the distance between A and C.
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Now,
All the angles of a rectangle are 90°
=> angles A = B = C = D = 90°
Hence, in the fig.,
AB = 15 m
BC = 8 m
Angle B = 90°
Now, side opposite to 90° is called the hypotenuse
Hence, AC is the hypotenuse
That makes a right angled triangle ABC at angle B.
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Now, we use the Pythagoras' Theorem; which states that in a right angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of square of other two sides, to solve the question.
AC² = AB² + BC²
=> AC² = 15² + 8²
=> AC² = 225 + 64
=> AC² = 289
=> AC = √289
=> AC = 17 m
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Hence, the distance covered by Mary = AC
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so,
marry walk 17m