Chemistry, asked by tarunkishore98, 1 year ago

Nitric acid 70% has a specific gravity of 1.42. find the normality and molarity of the acid


kvnmurty: HNO3 acid solution has specific gravity of 1.42g/ml and contains 70% by strength HNO3. Calculate a)Normality Of Acid b)Volume of acid that contains 63g pure acid c)Volume of water required to make 1N solution from 2ml concentrated HNO3

Answers

Answered by kvnmurty
57
Nitric acid   H NO3:  molecular mass = 63
mixture  70% by mass ...
  70gm HNO3 mixed with 30gm (=30 ml) of water to get 100 gm of acid soln
  Density 1.42 gm/cm^3
  => volume of 100 gm solution is = 100 /1.42 = 70.422 cm^3

  So in 70.422 cm^3 we have 70gm of HNO3 ie., 70/63 moles.
   Molarity = 70/63 * 1000/70.422 = 15.78 M
   Normality = 15.78 N   same as Molarity ,
      as one mole of H NO3 gives rise to only one mole of H+ ions.
Answered by SnehalRBaral
1

Answer:

molarity is 15.8 molar

hope it will help u

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