nitrogen gas is treated with hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst at 773k to form ammonia gas
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Answer:
Nitrogen gas is treated with hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst at 773K to form ammonia gas. Sodium hydroxide solution is treated with acetic acid to form sodium acetate and water. Ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid to form ethyl acetate in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 .
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Question : Nitrogen gas is treated with Hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst at 773k to form Ammonia gas.What is the reaction between them?
Solution :
Typical conditions under which ammonia is synthesised from nitrogen and hydrogen gases on an iron catalyst are temperatures of around 720K and pressures in the range of 13 to 35 MPa. High total pressures are necessary to push the equilibrium reaction to the right.
N2 +3 H2 = 2 NH3
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